If You"ve Found it Hard To Find Silver Soldered , This is The Place For You!
 |
 SILVER PLATED WALKER HALL MATCHBOX HOLDER RE ROYAL ENGINEERS CONNECTION  US $6.35
|
 Vintage Silver Saudered Battle House pce US $15.99
|
 Gorham Silver Soldered 8oz teapot US $20.00
|
 ANTIQUE TEAPOT E H H SMITHS SILVER SOLDERED 8oz CREAMER US $14.50
|
 ANTIQUE CREAMER REED AND BARTON SILVER SOLDERED 4oz CREAMER US $10.00
|
 Antique Hotel creamer silver soldered great design US $9.99
|
 ANTIQUE MID VICTORIAN RARE STERLING SILVER VERY SUPER HEAVY LARGE BAG PURSE US $647.00
|
 Gorham silver soldered tray 24 1 2 in US $59.00
|
 Etruscan by Gorham Small Carving 3pc Set A US $75.00
|
 VICTORIA Pitcher Cups Set 20th Century MEXICO US $1,200.00
|
 Reed Barton SPANISH BAROQUE Tomato Server 4247435 US $209.95
|
 Gorham Older BUTTERCUP Sterling Tomato Server 5312133 US $381.95
|
 Antique Silver Niello Work Snuff Box US $52.49
|
 ANTIQUE SILVER MAPPIN WEBB ENGRAVED NATIVE MUFFIN DISH LIDDED ENTREE DISH US $30.20
|
 47g Solid Silver 1912 13 Birmingham Pepper Pot US $8.75
|
 REED BARTON WATER PITCHER US $29.99
|
 Rare 1946 REED BARTON PARKER HOUSE Tea Pot SILVER SOLDERED US $9.00
|
 Reed Barton Flatware Sterling Silver Marlboro Pattern Bracelet Ring US $35.00
|
 VINTAGE GRAND SILVER CO WATER PITCHER US $40.00
|
 ART DECO PERFECTION EPNS A1 TEA POT SUGAR CREAMER US $61.86
|
 Rare Vintage WALKER HALL Sheffield ENGLAND Silver Plate TEAPOT Soldered US $15.83
|
 Vintage English Silver Coffee Tea Beverage Carafe US $41.30
|
 EPNS Hand soldered milk and sugar JBC S Ld US $23.84
|
 Vintage Sterling Silver ★☆º° Bell °º¤☆★ Ring o Ding 134 Troy OZ US $79.99
|
Basics Of Soldering Precious Metals
Before soldering there are three factors which must be considered. The design must lend itself to soldering, parts to be soldered must fit closely and accurately and the correct solder and flux must be used.
Solders are typically classified according to their melting points - easy, medium and hard. This therefore refers to the ease of melting the solder. Hence an easy grade solder melts before a hard grade one. This can be used where a sequence of joints are to be made. Usually a solder must conform to the same hallmarking rules as the metal being joined - for example, a 9ct solder must contain at least 37.5% gold. However, there are some concessions such as Platinum Solders and some white gold alloys.
Gas and compressed air mixtures are generally the most satisfactory for torch soldering. Fine adjustment of flame size and temperature are possible. The flame should be kept constantly on the move over the whole joint area, or over as wide an area as can be conveniently joined, in a single application of solder.
The joint areas must be free from dirt and grease, and ideally cleaned with a file or emery paper to ensure the solder will wet the parent metal. Flux should be applied to the joint area and solder prior to heating. Fluxes promote wetting of the workpiece by the molten solder. This is done by removing any oxide films present on both the parent metal and solder and prevent further formation of oxides during heating. The flux must be completely fluid and active before solder liquidation and should remain so until after the solder solidification.
If the size of the joint is large further flux additions may be made during the process. It must be noted that warming of the workpiece may be required to ensure full retention of the flux paste over the whole joint area. The torch should initially be held some distance from the workpiece so that the flame heats the work generally. If components of different size are being joined the torch should predominantly heat the heavier item.
There are two general techniques used to apply solid solder. Preplacement is where small pieces of solder are placed at the joint seam prior to heating. Heat is then applied until the solder flows into the joint. Feeding is where the fluxed joint is heated to temperature and tip of the solder wire is fed into the joint and should melt on contact.
Using both these techniques the joint should be heated more strongly than the remainder. The time and temperature required to complete a joint must be kept to a minimum.
Gold and silver flux residues may normally be removed by soaking in hot water. Any further residues that persist may then be removed by brushing. In difficult cases the workpiece should be impressed in 5 - 10% sulphuric acid solution for 2 - 5 minutes, rinsed in hot water and brushed again. For large scale soldering a small furnace may be used to provide sufficient uniform heat to the workpiece. For mass production batch or conveyer type furnaces may be used. However, the quantities of components to be soldered must be large enough to justify the relatively high capital expenditure and development of a method for each particular soldering operation.
All workpieces can be successfully finished by the standard practices and processes currently available. It must be noted that powdered borax does not always meet the requirements for all applications, where the extensive range of other solders now available may be used.
About the Author
Adam Hunter - E-commerce Marketing Manager of www.cooksongold.com. Cookson Precious Metals offer a choice of supplies from over 10,000 products including
jewellery tools
, findings, precious metal clay, wire and metal sheet.